Clear Cache & Hard Reload
Google Chrome
- Open the page you want to reload.
- Open DevTools: press
F12
or Ctrl + Shift + I
(Windows) or Cmd + Option + I
(Mac). - Right-click the reload button (⟳) next to the address bar.
- Select “Empty Cache and Hard Reload.”
- Or clear cache manually: go to
Settings > Privacy and Security > Clear browsing data
.
Microsoft Edge
- Open the page you want to reload.
- Open DevTools: press
F12
. - Right-click the reload button and choose “Empty Cache and Hard Reload.”
- Or clear cache manually: go to
Settings > Privacy, search, and services > Clear browsing data
.
Tip: On most browsers, you can hard reload with:
Ctrl + F5
(Windows)Cmd + Shift + R
(Mac)